Darius the Mede

Q: Who was Darius the Mede?

His identity is debated. Some identify him with Cyrus' general Gubaru (Gobryas) who governed Babylon. Others see him as a throne name for Cyrus himself or a Median co-regent. Daniel clearly distinguishes him from Cyrus the Persian, placing him between Belshazzar and Cyrus.

King who Cast Daniel into the Lions' Den

Old Testament

Darius the Mede received the kingdom after Babylon fell. He favored Daniel and planned to set him over the whole kingdom. When tricked into throwing Daniel into the lions' den, he was deeply distressed. After God rescued Daniel, Darius decreed that all must reverence Daniel's God.

Character Traits

JustBound by lawRespectful of Daniel's God

Life Timeline

Takes Babylon539 BC

Darius the Mede receives the kingdom at age 62.

DAN 5:31

Organizes Kingdom539 BC

Darius appoints 120 satraps and three administrators, including Daniel.

DAN 6:1-3

Trickedc. 538 BC

Administrators trick Darius into signing a decree against prayer.

DAN 6:6-9

Daniel in Lions' Denc. 538 BC

Darius reluctantly throws Daniel to the lions but hopes for his deliverance.

DAN 6:14-18

God Vindicatedc. 538 BC

Daniel survives; Darius praises Daniel's God and punishes the conspirators.

DAN 6:19-28

Key Relationships

DanielAssociate

King - Darius greatly valued Daniel and was distressed at his fate.

Key Locations

Babylon

Kingdom Darius received after Babylon's fall.

Spiritual Lessons

Trapped by Pride

Darius was flattered into signing an irrevocable law. His pride led him into a trap that nearly killed his best administrator. Leaders must beware of flattery and consider consequences before making permanent decisions.

Key Verses

Daniel 5:31 Daniel 6:1-28

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Darius the Mede?+

View journey on map

Back